Expeditionary Learning Literary Analysis Essay Samples

Expeditionary Learning Literary Analysis Essay SamplesExpeditionary learning literary analysis essay samples. I'm sure you've all read some of these, but if you don't then you need to re-read this article and examine how they are written. You have to question where they got their information from. They're all written by individuals who will no doubt talk about their experiences but if you pay close attention to what they are saying you will find that they are talking to themselves.There is no value in reading these and evaluating it based on what you were told to do by someone else. Most likely they did not learn anything from the experience and even if they did it was all hearsay. It doesn't matter. If you learn what you want from a person, you can do that without the person knowing what you are doing. They are the ones saying; 'this happened'.The only way to get information from someone is to observe them so that you can remember it later on. This is how we remember. In this instan ce it's all hearsay so if you want to learn something from an experience you are going to have to come up with your own information and write your own analysis essay.One of the problems that many people have with literary analysis essay samples is that they don't seem to be helping them to achieve the goals that they set for themselves. For example, I want to learn how to go online and write an essay on my own. Many of these samples will tell me that I should get a big ego because I need to be involved in all of this.This is not a writer's eye view of writing. It is simply hearsay. It doesn't mean that this individual didn't have an experience but if they're going to say this on the sample it is best to take their word for it.There are some great resources out there for learning how to do it online and I highly recommend taking an opportunity to go to the websites of some of the organizations that have organization training programs. These are terrific and offer many different resou rces. If you are thinking about becoming involved in one of these then make sure that you fully understand what it is that you are getting involved in. This is an area where things can go wrong because you want to make sure that you can do this successfully.You will want to try to do as much as you can to stay current with technology and software. Many of these people who are assigned to write essays will want to write one online. Do they really need to know how to do this? The students will have access to the material and many of them will have no idea that they are learning. If you have gone online and studied online for awhile you will know what you want to achieve so that you don't have to take it from others.Expeditionary learning literary analysis essay samples are great to use but don't forget that you need to be knowledgeable to write on your own and be able to get your work published. When you want to get more information about how to do this and get the most out of these s amples you should check out some of the resources available today.

Strengths and Weaknesses of Apple Company Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Any company s strengths are its capabilities and resources that a company can use to develop a competitive advantage. It can be a good reputation, any cost advantage in any form, brand name, accessibility to the distribution network, product or service exclusive features. Apple is a highly flourishing company. In its second quarter, the sale of its iPod Music player has increased enormously up to $320. This has not only increased the sale of iPod but also of Macintosh computers. So Shuffle iPod gives the company a boost which enables its sales team to sell its other products as well. Sales of iPod Shuffle in the US are very high and represented a massive part of the revenue to the company (Menzies, D. 2004). Apple brand is one of the most well-known and vigorous IT brands in the whole global market. The customers of Apple are very faithful and devoted to the brand. It means a company which owes loyal customers has no need to spend much on the advertisement. It not only attracts new customers but also retain the old clientele who come again and again to purchase a new line of Apple products. We will write a custom essay sample on Strengths and Weaknesses of Apple Company or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The absence of all those above mention strengths in a firm is its weaknesses. It could be a bad reputation among customers, high production costs structure, for example, lack of access to supplying network, lack of access to the best natural resources, etc. In some cases, it is totally opposite to strengths like in a case where a company has a high production capacity. In normal circumstances, it is a strength, but it can be a weakness if a company has done huge investment to raise the capacity and cannot change the product strategy in this situation (Barney, Jay. (2002). As per reports, the screen of iPod shuffle has been found little bit defective. Furthermore, the batteries are also found faulty. The company in return offers its valuable customers replacement of faulty screen and batteries free of cost. Furthermore, Apple Company is facing immense pressure from the music industry to increase its price of music download file. Many of such companie s make huge profits from such downloads instead of sales of their original and authentic CDs.

Rhetorical Analysis of The Talking Heads’ “Once in a...

Rhetorical Analysis of The Talking Heads’ â€Å"Once in a Lifetime† Kenneth Burke’s Five Master Terms exist to bring to light the motivation behind, theoretically, any bit of text to which we care to apply them. The beauty of this Pentad is its fundamentality in regards to the motivations humans have in creating words and meaning using the tools of language available. This doesn’t just apply to long-winded theses regarding the nature of dramatistic meaning, though perhaps something like that would be more up Burke’s alley. No, in this case I plan to utilize his methods for a more seemingly mundane example, the motivations behind something as simple as song lyrics. I say song lyrics are simple, but in this case I am going†¦show more content†¦Burke says that one of his five terms will often rise to the surface and become a dominant force over the others in any interpretation of a text. While this could be true with â€Å"Once in a Lifetime,† I want to begin by addressing a term that is conspicuous in its apparent absence. Of all the terms, Act has the most ambiguous role in this composition, and I believe because of this that it is the most important. The song describes a theoretical situation in which a person, only ever described as the second-person â€Å"You,† is suddenly and inexplicably found in a completely ordinary situation that is nonetheless alien to him (or her). The â€Å"You† in question – quite arguably the Agent, but more on this later – is always â€Å"finding† himself in a situation, â€Å"asking† himself what is happening, and eventually â€Å"telling† himself t hat the situation is somehow wrong. Each verse expands upon this theme of finding, asking, and telling to determine a situation, but these are the only Acts committed by the Agent. â€Å"And you may ask yourself/How do I work this?† Byrne sings, but his fictional persona never finds out how to work it. â€Å"Where does that highway go to?† he asks, yet he never travels down the highway to find out. The identity in question can be seen as constantly standing in questioning thought before the situation without ever aggressively Acting. 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The Legacy Of John F. Kennedy - 1480 Words

Republicans absolutely loved Nixon for his tough stance on communism and his position as vice president had given him prominence and experience where communism was concerned.. Democrats, meanwhile, nominated the relatively unknown John F. Kennedy, a young but accomplished senator from Massachusetts who had served with distinction in World War II and had won a Pulitzer Prize for his 1956 book Profiles in Courage .At only forty-three years old, Kennedy exuded a youthful confidence that contrasted sharply with Nixon’s serious demeanor—a contrast that was plainly evident in the first-ever live televised presidential debates in 1960. Tens of millions of Americans tuned in to watch the two candidates discuss the issues. Although radio listeners†¦show more content†¦Americans to put a man on the moon by the end of the decade. His enthusiasm spread across the country. Kennedy’s first foreign policy crisis surfaced just months after he took office, when Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev threatened to sign a treaty with East Germany that would cut off the city of Berlin from the United States and Western Europe. Although the Soviet Union never signed any such treaty, it did construct a massive wall of concrete and barbed wire around West Berlin in 1961 to prevent East Germans from escaping to freedom in the Western-controlled part of the city. Over the years, guard towers were installed, and the â€Å"no-man’s-land† between the inner and outer walls was mined and booby-trapped, making it incredibly difficult for East Germans to escape to West Berlin without being killed or captured. Kennedy, hoping never to have to decide between nuclear war and political embarrassment again, devised a new strategy of â€Å"flexible response† to deal with the USSR. Crafted with the aid of foreign policy veteran Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara, the flexible response doctrine was meant to allow the president to combat Soviet advances around the world through a variety of means. In other words, Kennedy could send money or troops to fight Communist insurgents, authorize the CIA to topple an unfriendly government, or, as a last resort, use nuclear weapons. Hoping to topple Cuba’s Communist-leaning leader, Fidel Castro, Kennedy authorized the

Marcus Garvey Essay Example For Students

Marcus Garvey Essay I believe one of the most influential African Americans of all time is Marcus Garvey. Marcus Garvey achieved accomplishments in not just one, but many areas. His accomplishments ranged from a worldwide Black political organization, The Untied Negro Improvement Association, to the first, and to this day the largest Black-owned multinational businesses, the Black Star Lines. Marcus was criticized by many of his fellow African American leaders because many of his projects failed. In despite of that, Marcus Garvey talent to attract followers towards his beliefs is inspiring. Marcus Mosiah Garvey was born into a poor family on August 17, 1887 at St. Anns Bay, Jamaica. Marcus was born the youngest of 11 children. His father was a stonemason who supposedly descended from the maroons. Maroons are African American slaves who defended their freedom from British and Spanish invaders. Garvey had to itemize his pride in the unmixed African heritage of his parents. Marcus grew up and received litt le education in Jamaica, so he was largely self-taught. At age 14 Marcus had to find work in a print shop to help out his family. Marcus began to doubt the value of trade union after he was involved the first printers strike of 1907. Marcus Garvey began to complain about the mistreatment of African workers to British authorities and was appalled by the little response and that left him very skeptical about any hope for justice from the white people (Rogoff 72). In 1912 Marcus Garvey studies abroad in London. He began writing African publications and became an avid supporter of African independence. I believe the turning point in Marcus Garveys fight for African freedom and equality came after he read Booker T. Washingtons book, Up From Slavery. Garvey responded warmly to its thesis of black self help (Kranz, Koslow 86). With that notion in mind Marcus Garvey returned to Jamaica in 1914 ready to make a difference. Marcus was not noticed for just one accomplishment is his lifetime, but many on them. When Marcus returned to Jamaica he got re-acquainted with a group of friends and founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), which sought, among other things, to work on black emigration to Africa. It also promoted racial pride, education, and black business activity. In Jamaica Garvey didnt attract the kind of following that he hope for so he moved his tactics to the United States in 1916. By 1919 the UNIA reached its peek with about 2,000,000 members and hundreds of branches worldwide. Marcus also founded the Negro Factories Corporation (NFC) which its purpose was to promote black economic independence by providing money and labor to black business owners. It also helped to build factories in the United States, Africa, Central America, and the West Indies. He also founded the first and, to this day, the largest black-owned multinational businesses, the Black Star Line (BSL), which focused on purchasing boats and serving an international shipping triangle that would return black people to their homeland of Africa. The shipping triangle revolved around the United States, West Indies, and Africa. Marcus Garvey not only founded companies or groups, but he also founded the Negro World in 1918, which was the leading black weekly and soon had 50,000 readers in the United States, Latin America, the West Indies, and Africa. Due to its content of black equality and freedom, the British and the French banned it from their African colonies. Even leaders who did not agree with Garveys ideas appreciated his efforts to build black pride and political independence (Kranz, Koslow 86). .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .postImageUrl , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:visited , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:active { border:0!important; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:active , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Republican Party EssayAll of Marcus Garveys accomplishments and failures had an effect on society. When it comes to the UNIA Marcus Garvey left an impact on society, which was felt immediately, and it is still felt today. By 1920, Garveys followers were in the thousands and the UNIA had become a major organization. Also in 1920 was the first convention for the UNIA. Several thousand representatives from the United states and all over the world elected Marcus Garvey as the president of the Republic of Africa. Historians later noted the impossibility of a West Indian being elected in the United States and the president of Africa (Kranz, Koslow 87). This

Explain how you think Act 3 affects the audience(TM)s feelings about Othello Essay Example

Explain how you think Act 3 affects the audience(TM)s feelings about Othello Essay Act III is a highly significant scene among all of those in the play of Othello. Act III moves the play along and heightens the intensity, drama and tension between the characters. The plot of the play pans out as the act provides the audience with a skeleton of the time frame in the play; and hence a great sense of urgency. In my own opinion, I feel that the later two scenes (scene three and four) are the most capable of tracking the audiences feelings about Othello. Scene three is one of the longest scenes, consisting of 480 lines and entrances and exits. Shakespeare has to keep up the relentless pace to remove opportunity for questions to creep into Othellos mind. Othello can be seen as a victim of Iago in this scene, and evidently it is widely referred to as the temptation scene. The scenes previous to this are almost engulfed with conversation in which Iago manipulates Othello and aggravates him by speaking of something which only Iago knows. Othellos short fuse almost reaches its end in scene three as he is driven to madness with curiosity; he exclaims I prythee, speak to me as to thy thinkings. Critics have commented on the similarities between this scene and the biblical scene with Eves original sin in the Garden of Eden. Eve is driven by curiosity and temptation, leading her into eating the sinful apple. Likewise Othello cannot bear to knowt a little. Iago is able to manipulate many characters so skilfully that they seem to be acting simultaneously of their own freewill. For example, it only takes the slightest prompting on Iagos part to put Othello into the proper frame of mind to be consumed by jealously. This theme immerses most of the play; consequently resulting in its tragic nature. Iago is the antagonist and he relishes in the pain he causes. In Act three, scene three he quotes: Dangerous conceits are in their natures poisions Which at the first are scarce found to distaste But with a little act upon the blood Burn like the mines of sulphur. Furthermore, much of the action in act three works coincidently in Iagos favour and contributing to Othellos anger. A very good example of this is, in scene three Othello says: I swear tis better to be much abusd than but to knowt a little. We will write a custom essay sample on Explain how you think Act 3 affects the audience(TM)s feelings about Othello specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Explain how you think Act 3 affects the audience(TM)s feelings about Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Explain how you think Act 3 affects the audience(TM)s feelings about Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer And Iago is fortunate to find himself alone with Othello at this key moment; which may be attributed to Desdemona having gone too far in her insistent demands on Cassios behalf. She is of course, unaware of the impression that this is further imprinting on Othellos mind, due to the seed planted by Iago (of Desdemona and Cassios connection). Anyhow, Desdemona aids Iagos case by being excessive and therefore arousing suspicion. In addition, Iago is canny and does not poison Othellos mind with utter lies but he simply twists reality and the harmless actions of the other characters; in order to anger Othello. Othello becomes Iagos sufferer as Iago exploits Cassios discomfort upon seeing Othello by interpreting it as a sign of guilt. Following this Iago quotes I lay with Cassio lately I heard him say, Sweet Desdemona, let us be wary, let us hide our loves Consequently here he is able to weaken links between Othello and loyal Cassio. Othello can very much, become moulded into the victim of Iago as his strong and sovereign nature is destroyed. This affects the audience very much so as it is a given that we would feel compassion for the tragic hero, Othello. Act III allows the audience to see the harsh affects that Iago has had on Othellos previously amiable personality. There is great irony in that it is Othello, himself, who paves the way for assault from Iago as he explains that without Desdemonas love Chaos is come again. This is the first time Othello has admitted to a vulnerability or dependency, and this rising fear allows Iago to prey upon his dread of loss that which has previously given his life light and direction. This suspicion is taken a great step further when Iago reveals his handkerchief ploy: such a handkerchief I am sure it was your wifes- did I today see Cassio wipe his beard with. Thus, Iago victimises Othello, by wearing down his self-sufficiency and using Desdemonas kind nature and regard for others (Cassio) to work against her; and thus lead Othello further into doubt. I feel that Othello is a direct product of Iagos scheming in Act three, causing the audience to feel sympathetic in one way, towards Othello, and also frustrated and exasperated at how he is so easily mislead. In my opinion, it cannot be denied that Othello is a victim of Iago as Othello himself even touches on this idea. The audience understand how Othello is tortured by jealousy as he uses images that recall Iagos words: If there not be cords or knives, Poison or fire, or suffocating streams, Ill not endure it. Would I were satisfied. Iago acts as the malcontent in the play and so inflicting torture and suffering on the other characters, in particular our protagonist. Following on from Iagos mistreatment of Othello and almost definitely as a consequence of it; Othellos love turns to loathing. It is an interesting, complex and catastrophic turn of events as Othellos love and consideration for his wife turns into distasteful hatred. It is not completely unexpected as Othello shows worrying signs of overwhelming love for Desdemona. For example, long before Act three Othello appears to be fixated on his wife, when he first greets her in Cyprus he declares that he is almost too happy: If it were now to die, Twere now to be most happy; for, I fear, My soul hath her content so absolute That not another comfort like this Succeeds in unknown fate. Therefore it is evident that even without Iagos infliction, Othello is so dangerously in love with Desdemona; he cannot control his powerful and romantic feelings. As a soldier one of the attributes that Othello prides himself on, decisiveness, fails him as a husband as he longs to seek ocular proof of Desdemonas unfaithfulness; and when presented with this by Iago his latest opinion of her is unyielding. It is difficult to determine how an audiences feelings towards Othello might change due to his display of loathing towards his loving wife. As their feelings will differ depending on who they feel is to blame for this. Many believe that Iago is entirely to blame for such a quick and decided shift in Othellos emotions, and some believe that Iago plays but a small role. In 1904 a critic known as A. C. Bradley quoted His (Iagos) thwarted sense of superiority wants satisfaction and He is the spirit of denial of all romantic values. Thus contributing to the belief that Iagos manipulation and twisted influence deeply warps our tragic heros romantic thoughts and feelings. Iago holds such an undeniably strong presence in Othellos life. He is the antagonist and leaves Othello confused and with no reason not to believe him. There is a great deal of evidence in the play to suggest that the noble protagonist is pushed towards emotional turmoil and contorted thoughts by ruthless Iago. Iago quotes that cuckold lives in bliss and if it be hers (the handkerchief that he claims that Cassio had) or any that was hers; It speaks against her with the other proofs. However it is plausible that an audience might be reduced to disliking Othello due to his change from love to loathing. It is possible that Othello is entirely to blame for his deteriorating state of mind and his new-found inclination for hatred. In 1930, G. Wilson Knight supported this opinion, by quoting Othello is infatuated by emotion, for its own sake, he luxuriates in it . Throughout the play Othello forecasts his success in love on his success as a soldier, wooing Desdemona with tales of his military travels and battles. Once the Turks are drowned he is left with nothing to do. No longer having a means of proving his manhood or honour in a public setting such as the court or the battlefield; Othello desperately clings to the security of his former identity as a soldier while his current identity as a lover crumbles. Othello begins to confuse the one with the other. His expression of his jealousy quickly deteriorates from Farewell the tranquil mind to Farewell the plumd troops and the big wars Pride, pomp, and circumstance of glorious war! . Anyhow it is definitely very probable that the audiences compassion and hopes for Othello as the tragic hero begin to fade as his nature turns from amiable to hateful. Regarding the mixed and broken language used by Othello in this Act, an audience could immediately comment on his poor state of mind. A confident, noble man at the beginning of the play, Othello changes from Act three onwards; as he is manipulated by Iago into believing Desdemonas infidelity. This transforms Othellos nature and language into barbaric and somewhat hell-like . Upon reflection of the beginning half of the play, Othellos language presents a very different man. Let us remember the beginning of the play, where Othello portrays himself as a virtuous man possessing a composed nature. This is evident through his speech in Act I Scene III to the Duke of Venice regarding Brabantios accusations of witchcraft toward him. Othello uses poetic and wise language which connotes his rational manner. Although stating Rude am I in my speech Othello presents his humble nature when compared to Brabantio. Othello offers judicious and romanticised language during his speech, describing his how he came to marry Desdemona as a unvarnished tale deliver of my whole course of love. This is a direct contrast to the Othello we are met with in Act three. In Act III, the transformation of Othellos personality and also his language is obvious. Othello is no longer confident with his marriage as his language changes from heavenly imagery to hawking imagery. Othello now speaks of his wife as a haggard the image of an ignorant hawk to signify his suspicions of her infidelity. It is evident that he now does not think highly and vows to whistle her off if she does happen to stray away from him. It is evident that Othello becomes insecure within himself and unstable in his marriage, and his language reflects this. He comments on her hot and moist hand; a belief at the time, was that this inferred a lustful nature. He also says she is of a liberal heart indicating her immorality. He betrays every trust in her as he speaks of her in crude and ill language. Heres a young and sweating devil here, who constantly rebels says he. And also, it is evident that he has no more respect for his wife as he brands her a whore and cries Death and damnation! as Iago suggests Desdemona and Cassio sleeping together. Finally, as Othello becomes more confident of his wifes unfaithfulness, his language reflects his fury toward her as he vows revenge on her. In using hell imagery he compares his recent hatred for Desdemona with the venom of aspics tongues which show his negativity toward her and also through his desire to tear her all to pieces! His language mirrors how disturbed he is, turning the audience against him, as he is unmovable in his opinion of Desdemona and he vows revenge against her. It is most significant that his language begins to reflect that of Iago as he no longer speaks poeticallty, of his love and of his glorious career as a soldier in the same vein. Instead he seems to have picked up on Iagos harsh and crude language. Othello soon refers to his wife as whore and then lewd minx in Act III scene three. He speaks graphically and sexually, which is often associated with Iagos linguistic; Othello asks Were they as prime as goats and hot as monkeys.. He again talks speaks crudely of Desdemona as he quotes I had been happy if the general camp, Pioneers and all, had tasted her sweet body.. As an audience we do not expect to witness such derogatory and filthy language from Othello, our tragic hero. It is also important to remember that an Elizabethean audience would have been disgusted and would have linked this change in Othello as him shedding his true colours as a black person. Lastly, Othellos plans for Desdemona and Cassio leave the audience feeling disappointed and aghast at the sinister capability of the supposed hero in the play. Up until this point in the play, Othellos character and make-up had shown classic signs of the misunderstood, isolated character whom everyone had initially interpreted wrongly. As an audience we are disappointed to witness Othello speaking so maliciously about the woman he previously proclaimed to have loved. Othello now cannot be forgiven or excused as simply being a product of Iagos plans; as he makes his own devious and calamitous plans. He calculates like a real assassin, Within these three days let me hear thee say That Cassiod not alive and he decidedly quotes I will withdraw to furnish me with some swift means of death for the fair devil. This is a turning point for the audiences every respect and high esteem of Othello. In conclusion, I feel that Act III would have left the audience with a new depiction of Othello. Throughout this Act Othello is no longer the noble, courageous and decent man that we know him as. He presents a more cowardly man, who is easily manipulated by Iago and is easily reduced to very low levels. Othello is definitely less likeable following Act III as he becomes accustomed to derogatory language, he is consumed by jealousy and revenge; and thus he is transformed from a benign and compassionate soldier and husband to a rancorous, erratic assassin. Consequently by the end of Act III, Othello would have conformed to the stereo-type Moor of the time; proving the Elizabethan audience correct in their probable initial impressions of the black soldier. Nonetheless, there is however the possibility that Act three would have left Shakespeares audience feeling ever so slightly sympathetic towards the protagonist. Since, an Elizabethan audience would have understood the weight Othello attaches to his reputation, pride and therefore anger at Desdemona. In Shakespeares day a mans honour was extremely important and his wifes chastity was an integral part of it.

How To Make A Content Development Process To Save Time

How To Make A Content Development Process To Save Time Ive been a big fan of trying all sorts of beer ever since I took a trip to Germany for seven months back in 2008. To me, that stuff was going to be the best Id ever taste with the classic pilsners, bocks, and wheat beers. And when I got back to Minnesota, I tried some of the well domestics. Those macrobreweries definitely had their processes down to produce massive quantities of light-bodied stuff. But when I started exploring craft beer- the idea that smaller breweries could produce what I considered to be better quality than most commercial brands- it really got me thinking. Just because big companies are competing with you in your niche, it doesnt mean they are necessarily better at it than you are. Just because big companies compete with you, theyre not better than the quality you produce.And you can apply that idea to your content marketing. Here is how to improve your content development process to take control of your workflow to create content quickly, hit  every deadline, and improve every piece of content you publish to grow your audience. And you can do it all with a scrappy, iterative process that helps startups and small businesses like microbreweries achieve some pretty tasty results. (See what I did there?) How To Rock A Content Development Process That Will Save You Tons Of Time #marketing Get the Templates You Need to Save Time Developing Content Apply the advice in this post with this trio of templates: Content Development Process Guide to build your process, step by step. Blog Post Outline Template to write better blog posts more easily. Content Editing Checklist to self-edit your own work with fewer mistakes. Define The Roles You Need To Develop  Content In Kristi Hines' post on content marketing team structure, she mentions a variety of roles you could include in your content development: Content marketing strategists set the stage with the entire marketing strategy, helping your team understand your audience, the topics you'll cover, and the goals you're shooting for. Content strategists turn the strategy into a game plan complete with understanding what content and channels your team will  use to reach your audience. These people  fill up your editorial calendar with the content your team will develop. Idea contributors are exactly what you'd expect: These are the folks who are listening to your audience and help with unique angles. They have the stories you want to tell, and the ones your audience really cares about. These people could be anyone within your company or even your customers and subscribers. Content creators are the linchpins  responsible for executing your  content strategist's game plan. They are your designers, writers, videographers, and podcasters (among possible others). They are making your content. Content editors make sure your creators fulfill  your content strategist's expectations. They focus on editing for the story of your content, and also on the nitty-gritty grammar stuff. Editors are the ones using your editorial calendar every day, keeping your creators on task, and publishing content as you expect. Content promoters are the magical creatures who amplify what you created to inspire interest in your content. If your content is the party, these folks send the invitations to attend. They use social media, email, forums, and tons of other content promotion tactics to increase your traffic. Community managers monitor the ensuing conversation your content creates. They respond to social media mentions and comments, and help build a strong network of brand advocates. Content analysts check out the stats behind the scenes to know how your content contributes to your goals. They'll check out Google Analytics and Kissmetrics (or whatever analytics tools you use) to help your content strategist plan even better content. This is where that iterative approach- the secret ingredient to your content development process- really comes into play. Now, that may seem like a lot of people. But what you're really looking at here is roles, not titles. These roles make for a very solid content development process, so now you can choose which roles are necessary for your own process and who among your team will fill these roles. A solo marketer could do all of these, or you could divvy them up among your team. Jay Acunzo  recently published a super entertaining post about marketing team structure and how it kind of... well... sucks sometimes. Here's a memorable quote: ...team be huge, team be slow, team is gonna totally blow. As a former Googler, he mentions how Google's sales team is organized into pods to capture the talents of folks  with tons of different skill sets.  And I loved this thought to find the right people for your team  to kick off your content development process in the right direction. Jay says teams should be: Small to be nimble, quick, and focus on developing content  instead wasting time on  office bureaucracy. Complementary to have multiple skills for the different parts of the process. Singular to have one clear goal instead of tons.  Finally get some focus to understand why you're developing content  to collaborate and celebrate when you reach your goal! Shared to work together toward a common mission or purpose. In the end, Jay recommends narrowing the list of roles down to three players, as he calls them: A strategist to provide the vision, lead the team, look at analytics, and plan the content. A producer to be "the artist, because God knows, SOMEONE has to care about quality, craft, creativity, and emotional or intellectual resonance with the audience." I had to include that quote. :) A marketer to promote the content, generate interest, and convert traffic into subscribers and customers. I'm with Jay: We do a lot with a small team  leading our content marketing efforts at right now, and Jay's suggestions  are similar to the roles  we have on our  team.  It helps us move super fast to publish quickly, on time, and consistently. Takeaways: Download the worksheet and choose who among your team will fill each role. Cross off the roles you won't have in your content development process. Meet with your team and their supervisors to help everyone understand their roles and responsibilities, and how you will  improve your processes with this new approach. A Quick Note on Upper Management Getting All Up in Your Business The goal of figuring out â€Å"who does what† specifically curtails upper management from messing with your projects and deadlines. By agreeing as a group of doers and getting your  supervisors all on the same page, y’all agree to give the power to publish  to your strategists. Seth Godin writes about this concept a lot  in his awesome book, Linch Pin  (which you should seriously buy right now if you've never read it): Write down the due date. This is the date you will publish- whether the content's  done or not. Capture every idea about your project, inviting anyone who wants to contribute. Seth says, "This is their big chance." Record every idea in a way everyone can see, ask them to check it out, and let them know this is it- after you get approval, there's no going back. Organize everything into a comprehensive outline of the project now that it's completely approved. This is your project blueprint from start to finish. Take that blueprint to the big guns in your company and final approval from the people with sign-off control. Then ask them, "If I deliver what you approved, on budget and on time, will you ship it?" Don't move forward until they say yes. No maybes, no "I'll know when I see it", nothing other than your yes. Nice job, linchpin. Choose Task-Based Workflows Over Status-Based Workflows Now that you know who on your team will serve in specific roles to help you create your content- and how you'll publish quickly while avoiding office bureaucracy- it's time to develop your workflows. Essentially, you want to meet with your team you just defined to understand how you'll work together to create consistent content that will always hit your deadlines. This is the actual planning of your content development process- understanding exactly how you’ll do this with the resources available to you. Since we’re talking through the experience of an agile startup, keep it simple to error on the side of shipping rather than too many steps that slow down your publishing. Err on the side of publishing  rather than processes that slow you down. #contentmarketingStatus-based workflows make it nearly impossible to understand every task that you and your team need to check off your to-do list before you publish your content. Just think of the typical statuses you see in WordPress: How will you know who is responsible for each status, and what exactly they’re supposed to be working on? Who has the final say before you schedule your content to publish? Nah, there has to be a better way. And there is. Task-based workflows help you dissect all the work that goes into creating a piece of content- whatever it is (blog posts, e-books, webinars, you name it)- to help you choose a specific person accountable for each task, along with deadlines for every task. By dissecting your content into tasks, you can provide a ton of direction to your team to avoid any confusion about who’s doing what and when they need to have their work done. Here’s what a simple task-based workflow looks like any blog post we publish at : When you look at this, it’s helpful in a ton of  different ways: Begin every task with a verb that demands action. Make your tasks super clear by highlighting exactly what the task entails, while also being brief. Assign each task to a specific person who clearly knows they are responsible for helping you create some part of your content. Send  a notification that specifically communicates with each member of your team when you assign them a new task. Set clear deadlines for when you expect each task to be complete. Understand the difference between deadlines and your publish dates. Help your team understand the date on your marketing calendar is the publish date for when your content will be 100% complete, while assigning tasks with deadlines for days or even weeks before the content is set to publish. Remind your team before their tasks are due. Unless you’re that chick from Ex Machina, your team is full of humans. Subtle reminders of task due dates help  those busybodies know when their tasks are due so they don’t forget and accidentally cause your project to miss its deadline. Task-based workflows are especially helpful so you can have multiple team members working on different tasks at the same time, which is slightly lost with status-based workflows. Those steps above are exactly how we do it at , too, and it really works for us. Communicate Efficiently With An Agreed-Upon Tool The five  parts of  your task-based workflow may sound like a lot of manual work. But it really depends on the tools you use as a team to manage your content development process. When Raven Tools wanted to improve their process to eliminate endless emails, they focused on implementing one clear source for communication. Spoiler alert: That source- as a marketing project management tool- is . Task manager: Define as many workflows as you need for the different types of content you use in your marketing strategy. You can then easily assign those tasks out to your entire team with clear deadlines super fast. Comments: Raven Tools was able to send 75% fewer emails  because of . Comments keep your project record right in the tool you’re using for your content development process, which helps you work even more efficiently. Notifications and reminders: When you assign tasks or leave comments, your marketing calendar pushes an email notification to remind your team to check on the project. The day before any task is due, your calendar automatically sends an email to remind your team members to knock out their tasks. Dashboard: It’s rare that you’ll only work on one project at a time. So it’s nice to see a dashboard of all the comments and tasks that are due on specific days to keep a to-do list of your projects right in your marketing calendar. When you use one tool for communication, you avoid endless emails, maintain a calendar of record, and generally quit herding cats. While using as your marketing calendar  is a great way to manage your content development process, you can rock this advice with any project management tool: Agree as a team to communicate with tools that help everyone stay involved and see your progress. Avoid long email forwards to prevent missing copying someone and eliminate confusion overall. Because, seriously, those get crazy. Maintain one version of the truth for your marketing projects. Consolidate your project management tools and content calendars to better understand your deadlines, manage multiple projects at once, and easily see your progress toward completion. Manage Multiple Projects At Once While Nailing Every Deadline You experience  a learning curve every time you take on a new project. For example, if you’re adding blogging to your list of marketing tactics, you have an entirely new process to learn as you get started. So take your time. When you start any new project, quantity isn’t the goal. Consistency isn’t important if what you’re publishing is junk. Here's how we do it at : Do one thing well. Actually,  as we like  to joke, "Don't half-ass two things. Whole-ass one thing." It's silly, but there's a lot of truth to that. Set your deadlines like Seth Godin suggested earlier, ship on time, then reflect on what worked, what you could do better next time, and what you should stop doing. Once you have your process  ironed out for that one thing, add in another project. And do it slowly, just like you perfected your first project. Plan time to reflect on your growing pains as you add more projects to your to-do list, reviewing again what's going well, what you could improve, and what you should quit doing. So start slow and build your publishing momentum as you learn something new, building toward publishing more content consistently. At first, you’re perfecting your content and workflow process to build the expertise you need to publish even more. Recommended Reading: How to Learn New Marketing Skills in 11 Simple Steps (Backed By Science) Organize Your Content Development And  Naming Conventions While everyone on your team could create content differently, it’s much more efficient to have one version of the truth for the tools you use in your content development process. You might be a bit surprised that a huge majority of the team at doesn’t even have Microsoft Word on our computers, so we opt for Evernote instead. Here are a few reasons why Evernote is awesome for blogging and marketing: You can use Evernote for anything. We use different notebooks for marketing strategy, managing larger projects like new feature releases, and actually creating our content. It’s so dynamic that we use one tool for so many use cases that we decided to integrate Evernote right into to help other marketers like us plan and create content better than ever. You can capture your content ideas and inspiration wherever you are. Use Web Clipper and Evernote Helper to save ideas from the content you’re perusing on the Web, rock Skitch to take screenshots and mark them up with text and arrows, email your thoughts directly into notes and notebooks with the syntax "Note Name @Notebook Name #Tag Name !YYYY/MM/DD", scan handwritten notes right into Evernote notes, send pictures from your phone into Evernote, and even highlight text in Kindle and see the quotes you highlighted right in Evernote. Whew! Evernote is perfect for distraction-free writing to help you write blog posts faster than ever. I’m writing this post in Evernote right now with instant messaging and emails turned off, social media shut down, and really no apps to distract me from getting these ideas out of my head. I love to open up the posts I’ll reference in tons of tabs before I start writing to have inspiration at my fingertips, and then I'll turn off the Internet to avoid  getting sidetracked with anything else other than writing. Evernote is helping me do just that. Oh yeah, and I’m on an airplane- so I can use Evernote  anywhere, online or off. Takeaways: Narrow your content development tools down to a few your entire team has access to. Choose the tools that match well with your team’s working styles (ex. if your team is always on the go, that means you need tools that don’t require immediate Internet access and are mobile-friendly). From here, Meghan Frazer has some great advice to help you in your file and folder naming conventions. The ultimate goal is simplicity and helping you and your team find the information you need when you need it. So Megan suggests avoiding special characters other than hyphens or underscores, using the ISO date standard for dating your file names (YYYY-MM-DD), and using descriptive keywords to be able to find your information quickly. This is an example of what Meghan says a great file name might look like: 2015-10-31-ContentDevelopmentProcessHalloweenDiagram.jpg I’d take this a step further with a couple common conventions SEOs use for naming their files:  Lowercase every word while separating every one with a hyphen and no underscores. If you don’t need the date, eliminate it, and focus purely on the keyword of the file itself. content-development-process-halloween-diagram.jpg Whatever you decide for your naming conventions the point is this: Collaborate on a team and understand where you save content and how you name your files, folders, and notebooks so everyone can easily find the information they need quickly. Tip: Use  tags in Evernote for similes of  the keyword you use in your note name. When you search, tags will help you find the information faster. Ex. "passwords" could also be "logins". Plan  To Develop  Better Content Than Anyone Else In Your Niche Well, that’s kind of a scary headline. But Brian Dean and Austin Kleon have some awesome advice that will help you do just that! Austin is an author who  has an awesome approach when it comes to creating content: Steal like an artist.